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Culture Salon
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 Course 2 > Unit 1 > Culture Salon
  The Mission and Tradition of Famous Universities
Mission Statement of
Birmingham University


The University is proud of its origins in the city of Birmingham and its first hundred years as an inspirational center of learning, teaching and research. Recognizing the variety of purposes we serve, we affirm that:
—We will maintain an international reputation for the highest quality of scholarship and research, for academic excellence, and for the quality of our alumni.
—We will continue to serve Birmingham and the West Midlands region using our skills and knowledge and drawing on our international reputation to promote social and cultural well-being and to aid economic growth and regeneration.
—We will attract and welcome students of the highest ability to study in a wide range of disciplines and will give encouragement and support to them and to all the staff who work with them.
—We will continue the tradition of making a university education available to the members of any community able to benefit from it.
—We will, through changing times, maintain an unswerving commitment to truth, wisdom and academic freedom.


A Tradition of Princeton University

  The Tiger emerged as a symbol of Princeton, ironically, not very long after Woodrow Wilson's class, at its graduation in 1879, gave the College a pair of lions to guard the main entrance to Nassau Hall. The growing use of the tiger —rather than the lion —as Princeton's totem has been ascribed by Princetonians of that period to two things: the College cheer, which, like other cheers of that time, contained a ''tiger'' as a rallying word; and the growing use of orange and black as the college colors.
  In 1882 the senior class issued a humor magazine called The Princeton Tiger, depicting on its title page a lively tiger cub being born beneath the legend Volume I, Number 1. This tiger's influence was short-lived, however, since after only nine issues no other issue appeared until 1890 when another generation brought forth a second Volume I, Number 1. Meanwhile, football players of the early 1880s were wearing broad orange and black stripes on their stockings and on their jerseys, and sometimes on stocking caps. Watching their movements in the waning light of late autumn afternoons, sportswriters began to call them tigers.
  The tiger soon began to appear in Princeton songs, beginning with ''The Orange and the Black,'' written in the late 1880s by Clarence Mitchell 1889:
  "Although Yale has always favored
  The violet's dark hue,
  And the many sons of Harvard
  To the crimson rose are true,
  We will own the lilies slender,
  Nor honor shall they lack,
  While the tiger stands defender
  Of the Orange and the Black."

 
©Experiencing English (3rd Edition) 2012